{"id":3857,"date":"2023-11-08T10:34:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T07:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/najminstrument.com\/%d9%be%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%ad%db%8c%d8%ad-%d8%ae%d9%85%d8%b4-%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b9-%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%84%db%8c\/"},"modified":"2025-12-24T12:25:37","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T08:55:37","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b3-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b3%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/najminstrument.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b3-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b3%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=»»]\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432
\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439: \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430<\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0445, \u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439: \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430<\/p>\n

\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439.
\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430:<\/p>\n

\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a;
\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b;
\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438;
\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n

\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=»1\/2″]

\"\"<\/div><\/div>

\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f3<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\"\"<\/div><\/div>

\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f4<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=»1\/2″]

<\/div>
\"\"<\/div><\/div>

\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f5<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=»1\/2″]

<\/div>

\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443 3, \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (stress) \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0443 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0435 3, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0439). \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0449\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 (Tamping), \u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u2014 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 (Tamping Machine). \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0435 4 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_id=»img4″][vc_column width=»1\/2″]
<\/div>

\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n

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\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06f6<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=»1\/2″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=»1\/2″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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